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Production of quasi ellipsoidal laser pulses for next generation high brightness photoinjectors

机译:为下一代高亮度光电注入器生产准椭圆形激光脉冲

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摘要

The use of high brightness electron beams in Free Electron Laser (FEL) applications is of increasing importance. One of the most promising methods to generate such beams is the usage of shaped photocathode laser pulses. It has already demonstrated that temporal and transverse flat-top laser pulses can produce very low emittance beams [1]. Nevertheless, based on beam simulations further improvements can be achieved using quasi-ellipsoidal laser pulses, e.g. 30% reduction in transverse projected emittance at 1 nC bunch charge.In a collaboration between DESY, the Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Science (IAP RAS) in Nizhny Novgorod and the Joint Institute of Nuclear Research (JINR) in Dubna such a laser system capable of producing trains of laser pulses with a quasi-ellipsoidal distribution, has been developed. The prototype of the system was installed at the Photo Injector Test facility at DESY in Zeuthen (PITZ) and is currently in the commissioning phase.In the following, the laser system will be introduced, the procedure of pulse shaping will be described and the last experimental results will be shown.
机译:在自由电子激光(FEL)应用中使用高亮度电子束变得越来越重要。产生这种光束的最有前途的方法之一是使用成形的光电阴极激光脉冲。已经证明,时间和横向平顶激光脉冲可以产生非常低的发射光束[1]。然而,基于光束模拟,使用准椭圆激光脉冲,例如激光,可以实现进一步的改进。在1 nC束电荷下,横向投影发射率降低了30%。在DESY,下诺夫哥罗德的俄罗斯科学院应用物理研究所(IAP RAS)和杜布纳的核研究联合研究所(JINR)的合作下,已经开发了一种能够产生具有准椭圆形分布的激光脉冲序列的激光系统。该系统的原型安装在Zeuthen(PITZ)的DESY的Photo Injector测试设施中,目前处于调试阶段。以下将介绍激光系统,描述脉冲整形的过程,最后介绍将显示实验结果。

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